Daily Life Lessons from Rabbi Heschel
Year 2 Day 125
“They imparted to justice the violent imperative character which it as kept, which it has since stamped on a substance grown infinitely more extensive. Could it have been brought about by mere philosophy? There is nothing more instructive than to see how the philosophers have skirted around it, touched it, and yet missed it.”(Henri Bergson, The Two Sources of Morality and Religion, 1927) But how is such a supremacy possible? Is not our sense of beauty and ugliness, of gain and loss, more acute than our sense of good and evil?” (God in Search of Man pg. 374)
Henri Bergson’s words are very powerful for our understanding of the origin of the words of the Prophets, God, rather than these words of justice be the work of philosophers/a human mind. They also point out to us a philosopher’s understanding of the limits of philosophy, the inadequacy of philosophy to see more than the abstract, more than the literal and how easy it is to miss/ignore the imperative of justice, the horror of injustice, the cancer of prejudice, etc that brings about slavery, racism, denials of 6 million Jews being killed by Nazis, the eye disease that allows us to devalue the infinite worth of “those people”, etc.
Rabbi Heschel’s question at the end of this subchapter is haunting and/or should be haunting to all of us. How can justice obtain supremacy over our desires, our ‘need’ for money, property, prestige, celebrity? How can justice obtain supremacy over “alternative facts”, mendacity, fear, desire? As Rabbi Heschel asks us about beauty and ugliness, gain and loss being more acute “than our sense of good and evil”, each and every person is being called upon to answer this haunting question and look at the horror we witness, condone, perpetrate when beauty and gain, ugliness and loss are more important, more valued that what is good and what is evil is ignored.
We are living in a time, as he did and has happened throughout history, where people are willfully blind to what is good and what is evil. We are living in a time where people justify the evil that is practiced through unjust ways and call it justice. We are witnesses to and recipients of a court system that has turned a blind eye to the proportion that “all men are created equal” as it has since the forming of the United States. Yet, “in order to make a more perfect union” we need our legislators, our courts to lead the way and end the injustices towards the minority groups, identity and color, religious and secular, that has been a hallmark of our democracy. We, the people, have to stop honing our sense of beauty and ugly, of profit and loss, and hone “our sense of good and evil”. This is our greatest challenge as it has been throughout the ages. Yet, we seem to be unable to respond to the call of the Prophets for justice, the call of God for justice, the call of the people who suffer from our unjust ways! We are willfully blind to the horrors we are committing with our unjust ways and willfully deaf to the cries and the pleas of the people we are hurting, hence creating a world where evil is good and good is evil, a world where we are the arbiters of what is right, not God, not our ‘founding fathers’ as the deceptive minority yells about.
Injustice begins with a minority of people believing and selling, deceiving and promoting their egotistical belief that they are entitled to rule and doing anything and everything to gain and keep power is fair game and good! Injustice is promoted by people who are afraid to stand on their own, to compete in free and fair elections, compete freely and fairly in the market place, people who need to ‘put their fingers on the scale’ because they need the extra money, the extra help, to win. Injustice is promulgated by those of us who are afraid of the power of another(s) and project onto them our own beliefs and ways. Like Jacob in Genesis, when he was going to meet Esau, he immediately believed his brother was still holding a grudge from 20+ years earlier, we too believe that another person, group will be as unjust to us as we have been to them so we do everything we can to stay in power. It is time for us to end our unjust ways, societally, communally, within our races, religions, ‘gangs’ and in our families.
In recovery, we know that our individual recovery depends on our group unity. We are all the same, rich and poor, people of color and whites, religious, non-religious, Jew, Christian, Buddhist, Hindu, etc. We are all seeking to recover our humanity, our integrity and our connection to our soul, to another(s) human being and to a power greater than ourselves. We know that we have to practice and live a just life, a life that goes beyond our individual needs and desires, a life that is compatible with being a partner with the Divine.
I am embarrassed of the times when beauty, gain, ugly and loss took precedence over good which caused me to perpetrate evil. I am proud of my commitment to good and evil over everything else, even when it got me into trouble, when I was shunned for it, ostracized for it. Usually trouble, shunning and ostracizing came about because of my manner of expressing my intolerance of evil, my violent imperative for justice was loud, uncompromising and not polite nor nice. I accept that I did not speak in the ways people could hear and I also know they were willfully deaf to hear and willfully blind to what was going on. I see it today in the streets, in our Congress, in our World. Save Ukraine, Stand Up for Justice are not slogans, they are calls to action and I pray people hear them. God Bless and stay safe, Rabbi Mark